The second largest city in Tamil Nadu, Coimbatore is one of the fastest growing tier-II cities in India. Ranked among the largest urban agglomerations in India, the city is a hub for several different sectors of economy, most notably the flourishing textile industry. For this reason, Coimbatore is also referred to as the textile capital of South India or Manchester of the South.
Coimbatore is, however, not just a hub for textile units. The other major industries flourishing in the city are information technology, software, education, manufacturing, and healthcare.
Geographically, Coimbatore lies in the rain shadow region of the Western Ghats. It borders the Palakkad district of Kerala and has the mountain ranges of the Western Ghats surrounding it on the west and north. The river Noyyal, too, runs through Coimbatore. The city is also an entry and exit point for visiting the picturesque hill station Ooty. And with such environs, Coimbatore enjoys a pleasant climate throughout the year.
The strong and resilient industrial sector in Coimbatore invites a lot of people from across the country. The climate and the location of the city are such that its conducive for people to have a pleasant stay. There is, therefore, a stable demand for housing and land in Coimbatore.
Stats And Facts
The population of Coimbatore, as per the provisional reports of the 2011 Census, is 10,61,447. The urban/metropolitan population, on the other hand, is 21,51,466
As per the Census 2011 reports, Coimbatore has a near-ideal sex ratio of 999 per 1000 males. The child sex ratio, 963 per 1000 boys, is also impressive, especially in comparison with many other cities
The same reports indicate an impressive average literacy rate in the city, at 91.74%
The city of Coimbatore is also known as Kovai
The region has rich black soil, which is the primary cause for the flourishing agriculture scene in the region
The very earliest textile mills were established in the Coimbatore district in the year 1888
The Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) has placed Coimbatore in the 4th place among Indian cities in investment climate
Tholon, the advisory firm for global outsourcing and research placed Coimbatore in 17th spot in the esteemed list of top global outsourcing cities
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Textiles And Engineering
The city is called the Manchester of the South because of the rich textile industry, supported by the large-scale producing of cotton
Coimbatore leads the way globally in terms of concentration and the amount of textile activity
Some of the prominent textile centers of learning and research are also located here. Notable names are South Indian Textiles Research Association and the Southern Regional station of the Central Institute of Cotton Research
There are centers specializing in weaving, spinning, knitwear, and powerlooms as well
Software services have also been growing rapidly in this region. Exports had risen by 90% from the previous year in 2009-10
Reputed companies like Tata Consultancy Services, Cognizant Technology Solutions, Robert Bosch GmbH, and Dell, and many others are located here
Some of the prominent industries in Coimbatore are Bosch, L&T, Lakshmi Machine Works, Revathi Equipment Ltd., Air MAK, Shanthi Gears, and others
The city also hosts two Special Economic Zones (SEZs), Tidel Park Coimbatore and the Coimbatore Hi-Tech Infrastructure. Five more SEZs are in the pipeline
Connectivity
By air, Coimbatore connects to major Indian cities like Bengaluru, Mumbai, Delhi, Ahmedabad, and Kolkata, and international destinations like Singapore and Sharjah. The Coimbatore International Airport is located just 15 km from the city
Three National Highways pass through the city. NH 209, NH 67, and NH 47, the one that connects Salem to Kanyakumari. Through the national and state highways, Coimbatore is connected across India
Just like by road, Coimbatore can be easily reached by rail. Broad gauge trains connect the city to anywhere in Tamil Nadu and India. The important railways junctions in the city are Coimbatore Junction, Coimbatore North Junction, and Podanur Junction
Coimbatore city comprises 6 major arterial roads. There are many major bus stations that connect residents across the city
Coimbatore Civic Administration
Headquarters of the Coimbatore district, the city of Coimbatore is a municipal corporation
The city has 5 administrative zones, with each zone featuring 20 wards. The zones are North, South, East, West, and Central
Elected directly, a councilor represents a ward. Councilors from each zone elect the Deputy Mayor
The Mayor is directly elected by the citys voters
The corporation is responsible for the provision and upkeep of basic services like roads, water, and sewage
A Corporation Commissioner heads the executive wing of the corporation
There are 18 Police stations in the city, with a Commissioner heading the Police force
Coimbatore Infrastructure
Coimbatore has excellent transport infrastructure, especially because of the presence of such a large industrial base. The economy being primarily industrial in nature, the real estate infrastructure has also remained strong and resilient.
Education and healthcare services in Coimbatore are also quite impressive. The district especially is the education hub of South India, what with a whole array of schools, colleges, and universities located here. The same can be said the massive network of hospitals in this region. The city is also a major center of medical tourism.
All Localities in Coimbatore